{"id":148691,"date":"2026-07-08T16:29:59","date_gmt":"2026-07-08T08:29:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.banyu.com\/blog\/english\/148691\/"},"modified":"2026-07-08T16:29:59","modified_gmt":"2026-07-08T08:29:59","slug":"phonics-ipa-difference","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.banyu.com\/blog\/english\/148691\/","title":{"rendered":"\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u548c\u97f3\u6807\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u5148\u5b66\u54ea\u4e2a\u3001\u51e0\u5c81\u5b66"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u7b54\u6848\u5148\u884c\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u548c\u97f3\u6807\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u7528\u5b57\u6bcd\u548c\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ec4\u5408\u63a8\u8bfb\u97f3\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5efa\u7acb\u9605\u8bfb\u89e3\u7801\uff1b\u56fd\u9645\u97f3\u6807\u7528\u4e13\u95e8\u7b26\u53f7\u6807\u51c6\u786e\u8bfb\u97f3\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u67e5\u8bcd\u3001\u6821\u97f3\u548c\u533a\u5206\u8fd1\u97f3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u201d\u548c\u201c\u97f3\u6807\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e8c\u9009\u4e00\u3002\u66f4\u7a33\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u901a\u5e38\u662f\uff1a<strong>\u5148\u542c\u8bf4\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u518d\u5b66\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u8fdb\u5165\u9605\u8bfb\uff1b\u5f53\u5b69\u5b50\u9700\u8981\u72ec\u7acb\u67e5\u8bcd\u3001\u7ea0\u6b63\u53d1\u97f3\u6216\u5b66\u4e60\u91cd\u97f3\u65f6\uff0c\u518d\u8865\u56fd\u9645\u97f3\u6807\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" loading=\"lazy\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.banyu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1783426038434-7-38441-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u548c\u97f3\u6807\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5bf9\u6bd4\u56fe\uff1a\u5b57\u6bcd\u58f0\u97f3\u3001\u97f3\u6807\u7b26\u53f7\u4e0e\u9605\u8bfb\u573a\u666f\"><\/figure>\n<h2>\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u548c\u97f3\u6807\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u4e00\u5f20\u8868\u5148\u770b\u61c2<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5bf9\u6bd4\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb<\/th>\n<th>\u56fd\u9645\u97f3\u6807<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u672c\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ec4\u5408\u4e0e\u53d1\u97f3\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u89c4\u5f8b<\/td>\n<td>\u7528\u97f3\u6807\u7b26\u53f7\u8bb0\u5f55\u5177\u4f53\u8bfb\u97f3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8d77\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>\u4ece\u62fc\u5199\u51fa\u53d1\uff1a\u770b\u5230 cat\u3001ship\u3001rain \u600e\u4e48\u8bfb<\/td>\n<td>\u4ece\u53d1\u97f3\u51fa\u53d1\uff1a\/k\u00e6t\/\u3001\/\u0283\u026ap\/\u3001\/re\u026an\/ \u600e\u4e48\u53d1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807<\/td>\n<td>\u770b\u8bcd\u80fd\u8bfb\u3001\u542c\u97f3\u80fd\u62fc\u3001\u8fdb\u5165\u5206\u7ea7\u9605\u8bfb<\/td>\n<td>\u67e5\u8bcd\u80fd\u8bfb\u51c6\u3001\u7ea0\u6b63\u53d1\u97f3\u3001\u533a\u5206\u8fd1\u97f3\u548c\u91cd\u97f3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9002\u5408\u9636\u6bb5<\/td>\n<td>\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u542c\u529b\u8bcd\u6c47\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u542f\u8499\u540e\u671f\u5230\u521d\u7ea7\u9605\u8bfb\u9636\u6bb5<\/td>\n<td>\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8bcd\u6c47\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u67e5\u8bcd\u9700\u6c42\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5c0f\u5b66\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5e74\u7ea7\u66f4\u5408\u9002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e38\u7528\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u5b57\u6bcd\u97f3\u3001CVC\u8bcd\u3001\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ec4\u5408\u3001\u53ef\u89e3\u7801\u8bfb\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u8bcd\u5178\u97f3\u6807\u3001\u97f3\u6807\u8868\u3001\u53d1\u97f3\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3001\u91cd\u97f3\u7ec3\u4e60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3<\/td>\n<td>\u89c4\u5219\u8bcd\u89e3\u7801\u3001\u62fc\u5199\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u8d77\u6b65<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u8bcd\u8bfb\u97f3\u3001\u8fd1\u97f3\u8fa8\u6790\u3001\u53d1\u97f3\u6821\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3<\/td>\n<td>\u542c\u529b\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u8bcd\u4e49\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u53e3\u8bed\u8868\u8fbe<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u89e3\u7801\u4e60\u60ef\u3001\u771f\u5b9e\u4ea4\u6d41\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bb0\uff1a**\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u662f\u201c\u8bfb\u964c\u751f\u8bcd\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u201d\uff0c\u97f3\u6807\u662f\u201c\u786e\u8ba4\u51c6\u786e\u8bfb\u97f3\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u201d\u3002**\u5b69\u5b50\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u8bcd\uff0c\u5148\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7528\u62fc\u8bfb\u89c4\u5f8b\u8bfb\uff1b\u8bfb\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u3001\u8bfb\u4e0d\u51c6\u6216\u8bcd\u5178\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u65f6\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u97f3\u6807\u6821\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u5148\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u770b\u89c1\u5355\u8bcd\u600e\u4e48\u8bfb\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f phonics\uff0c\u662f\u628a\u82f1\u8bed\u62fc\u5199\u548c\u53d1\u97f3\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u5b66\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u80cc\u4e00\u4e32\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9010\u6b65\u5efa\u7acb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u5e94\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>c-a-t \u5408\u8d77\u6765\u8bfb cat<\/li>\n<li>sh \u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u5e94 \/\u0283\/\uff0c\u5982 ship<\/li>\n<li>ee \u5e38\u89c1\u8bfb \/i\u02d0\/\uff0c\u5982 sheep<\/li>\n<li>silent e \u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u524d\u9762\u5143\u97f3\u8bfb\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982 cap \u5230 cape<\/li>\n<li>ai\u3001oa\u3001igh\u3001ar\u3001er \u7b49\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ec4\u5408\u6709\u5e38\u89c1\u8bfb\u97f3\u6a21\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd National Reading Panel \u7684\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nichd.nih.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/pubs\/nrp\/Documents\/report.pdf\">Teaching Children to Read<\/a>\u300b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684 phonics instruction \u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u89e3\u7801\u3001\u8ba4\u8bcd\u548c\u65e9\u671f\u9605\u8bfb\u6709\u79ef\u6781\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u62a5\u544a\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0cphonics \u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u6784\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u9605\u8bfb\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e94\u548c\u8bcd\u6c47\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u6717\u8bfb\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u9605\u8bfb\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u70b9\u5bf9\u4e2d\u6587\u5bb6\u5ead\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u4f1a\u89c4\u5219\u5c31\u4f1a\u82f1\u8bed\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u524d\u9762\u6709\u542c\u529b\u548c\u53e3\u8bed\u8bcd\u6c47\u6253\u5e95\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u6ca1\u542c\u8fc7 fish\u3001rain\u3001cake\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u80fd\u62fc\u51fa\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u8bfb\u51fa\u7684\u8bcd\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56fd\u9645\u97f3\u6807\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u4e3b\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5230\u5e95\u600e\u4e48\u53d1\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u56fd\u9645\u97f3\u6807 IPA \u662f\u4e00\u5957\u8bb0\u5f55\u8bed\u97f3\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.internationalphoneticassociation.org\/content\/ipa-chart\">International Phonetic Association<\/a> \u7ef4\u62a4\u5b98\u65b9 IPA Chart\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u534f\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u624d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b98\u65b9 IPA\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bb6\u957f\u65e5\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u97f3\u6807\u201d\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u5b8c\u6574\u8bed\u97f3\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u8bcd\u5178\u91cc\u7684\u5bbd\u5f0f\u97f3\u6807\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>ship \/\u0283\u026ap\/ \u548c sheep \/\u0283i\u02d0p\/\uff1a\u77ed\u5143\u97f3\u3001\u957f\u5143\u97f3\u4e0d\u540c<\/li>\n<li>bed \/bed\/ \u548c bad \/b\u00e6d\/\uff1a\/e\/ \u4e0e \/\u00e6\/ \u4e0d\u540c<\/li>\n<li>record \u4f5c\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u91cd\u97f3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u97f3\u6807\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e<strong>\u67e5\u97f3\u3001\u6821\u97f3\u3001\u8fa8\u97f3<\/strong>\u3002\u4f46\u97f3\u6807\u4e5f\u6709\u8fb9\u754c\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u4f1a\u8ba4 \/i\u02d0\/ \u548c \/\u026a\/\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u5634\u578b\u3001\u820c\u4f4d\u548c\u8bed\u6d41\u81ea\u7136\uff1b\u4f1a\u5199\u97f3\u6807\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u80fd\u5f00\u53e3\u8868\u8fbe\u3002\u53d1\u97f3\u63d0\u5347\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u542c\u8fa8\u3001\u6a21\u4eff\u3001\u8ddf\u8bfb\u548c\u53cd\u9988\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5b69\u5b50\u5148\u5b66\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u8fd8\u662f\u97f3\u6807\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u591a\u65703-12\u5c81\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\uff1a<strong>\u5148\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\uff0c\u540e\u97f3\u6807\u8865\u5145<\/strong>\u3002\u4f46\u524d\u63d0\u4e0d\u662f\u5e74\u9f84\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5177\u5907\u542c\u97f3\u3001\u8fa8\u97f3\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bcd\u6c47\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3-5\u5c81\uff1a\u4e0d\u6025\u7740\u5b66\u97f3\u6807\uff0c\u5148\u505a\u542c\u8bf4\u542f\u8499<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u542c\u513f\u6b4c\u3001\u770b\u7ed8\u672c\u3001\u505a\u7b80\u5355\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u89e6\u5b57\u6bcd\u540d\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u5b57\u6bcd\u97f3\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u6284\u5199\u97f3\u6807\u7b26\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u96f6\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5148\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u542c\u5f97\u61c2\u3001\u613f\u610f\u6a21\u4eff\u3001\u77e5\u9053\u8bcd\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u518d\u8c08\u7cfb\u7edf\u62fc\u8bfb\u3002\u53ef\u53c2\u8003<a href=\"https:\/\/www.banyu.com\/blog\/english\/148371\">\u96f6\u57fa\u7840\u5b69\u5b50\u600e\u4e48\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u5148\u78e8\u8033\u6735\u3001\u5b66\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0a\u5916\u6559\u8bfe<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5-7\u5c81\uff1a\u8fdb\u5165\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u8854\u63a5\u671f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5b69\u5b50\u80fd\u542c\u61c2\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u8bcd\u3001\u80fd\u5206\u8fa8\u5f00\u5934\u97f3\u548c\u7ed3\u5c3e\u97f3\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\uff1a\u5b57\u6bcd\u97f3\u3001\u77ed\u5143\u97f3 CVC\u3001\u8f85\u97f3\u7ec4\u5408\u3001\u957f\u5143\u97f3\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ec4\u5408\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5230\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.banyu.com\/blog\/english\/148373\">\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u9002\u5408\u51e0\u5c81\u5b66\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u5b66phonics\u524d\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u54ea\u4e9b\u57fa\u7840<\/a>\u3002\u5224\u65ad\u6807\u51c6\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u51e0\u5c81\u5fc5\u987b\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b69\u5b50\u80fd\u5426\u542c\u97f3\u3001\u6a21\u4eff\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u7b80\u5355\u8bcd\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7-9\u5c81\uff1a\u628a\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u653e\u8fdb\u9605\u8bfb\u91cc<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u5b69\u5b50\u201c\u62fc\u8bfb\u8bfe\u5b66\u5b8c\u4e86\uff0c\u7ed8\u672c\u8fd8\u662f\u8bfb\u4e0d\u987a\u201d\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u662f\u5c11\u5b66\u4e00\u5f20\u89c4\u5219\u8868\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7f3a\u5c11\u53ef\u89e3\u7801\u8bfb\u7269\u548c\u5206\u7ea7\u9605\u8bfb\u7ec3\u4e60\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u53cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u53d8\u6210\u9605\u8bfb\u6d41\u5229\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u89c4\u5219\u8bcd\u642d\u914d\u77ed\u53e5\u548c\u7ed8\u672c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ece rain\u3001train\u3001mail \u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u4e00\u9875\u542b\u6709 ai \u89c4\u5219\u7684\u5206\u7ea7\u8bfb\u7269\u3002\u60f3\u628a\u7ed8\u672c\u548c\u62fc\u8bfb\u8854\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u770b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.banyu.com\/blog\/english\/148275\">\u513f\u7ae5\u7ed8\u672c\u5728\u7ebf\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u8854\u63a5\u600e\u4e48\u7ed3\u5408\uff1f\u96f6\u57fa\u7840\u9605\u8bfb\u542f\u8499\u65b9\u6848<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>9-12\u5c81\uff1a\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u5730\u8865\u56fd\u9645\u97f3\u6807<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c0f\u5b66\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5e74\u7ea7\u540e\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u5f00\u59cb\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u8bcd\u5178\u3001\u9884\u4e60\u8bfe\u6587\u3001\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u8bcd\u548c\u91cd\u97f3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u97f3\u6807\u5c31\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u4e86\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u628a\u97f3\u6807\u5b66\u6210\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u201c\u7b26\u53f7\u8bfe\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u8981\u653e\u8fdb\u5355\u8bcd\u3001\u53e5\u5b50\u6717\u8bfb\u548c\u53e3\u8bed\u53cd\u9988\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003<a href=\"https:\/\/www.banyu.com\/blog\/english\/148369\">3-12\u5c81\u5c11\u513f\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe<\/a>\uff0c\u628a\u542c\u529b\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u3001\u5206\u7ea7\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u53e3\u8bed\u8868\u8fbe\u653e\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u94fe\u8def\u4e2d\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>10\u5206\u949f\u5bb6\u5ead\u6d4b\u8bc4\uff1a\u5148\u627e\u5b69\u5b50\u5361\u5728\u54ea\u4e00\u5c42<\/h2>\n<p>banyu \u6559\u7814\u66f4\u5efa\u8bae\u5bb6\u957f\u5148\u5224\u65ad\u5b69\u5b50\u5361\u5728\u201c\u542c\u3001\u62fc\u3001\u8bfb\u3001\u8bf4\u201d\u54ea\u4e00\u5c42\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u95ee\u201c\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u5b66\u97f3\u6807\u201d\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u5957\u6d4b\u8bc4\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5206\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u627e\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u8bad\u7ec3\u91cd\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d4b\u4ec0\u4e48<\/th>\n<th>10\u5206\u949f\u5185\u600e\u4e48\u6d4b<\/th>\n<th>\u5982\u679c\u5b69\u5b50\u5361\u4f4f<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u5148\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u542c\u97f3\u8fa8\u97f3<\/td>\n<td>\u5bb6\u957f\u8bfb cat\u3001cap\u3001cup\u3001ship\u3001sheep\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u6307\u51fa\u542c\u5230\u54ea\u4e2a\u8bcd<\/td>\n<td>\u542c\u4e0d\u51fa\u5dee\u5f02<\/td>\n<td>\u5148\u505a\u542c\u8fa8\u548c\u6a21\u4eff\uff0c\u4e0d\u6025\u7740\u8bb2\u97f3\u6807<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62fc\u8bfb\u89c4\u5219<\/td>\n<td>\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u770b map\u3001sit\u3001lake\u3001fish\u3001rain\u3001boat<\/td>\n<td>CVC \u548c\u5e38\u89c1\u7ec4\u5408\u8bfb\u4e0d\u51fa<\/td>\n<td>\u56de\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u97f3\u6807\u4ee3\u66ff\u89e3\u7801<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9605\u8bfb\u7406\u89e3<\/td>\n<td>\u9009\u4e00\u9875\u4f4e\u96be\u5ea6\u5206\u7ea7\u8bfb\u7269\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u8bfb\u5b8c\u8bf4\u5927\u610f<\/td>\n<td>\u5355\u8bcd\u80fd\u8bfb\uff0c\u53e5\u610f\u65ad\u88c2<\/td>\n<td>\u8865\u8bcd\u6c47\u3001\u53e5\u578b\u548c\u5206\u7ea7\u9605\u8bfb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53d1\u97f3\u6821\u51c6<\/td>\n<td>\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u8bfb ship\/sheep\u3001bed\/bad\u3001thirty\/dirty<\/td>\n<td>\u8fd1\u97f3\u6df7\u6dc6\u660e\u663e<\/td>\n<td>\u52a0\u5165\u97f3\u6807\u3001\u53e3\u578b\u793a\u8303\u548c\u7ea0\u97f3\u53cd\u9988<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53e3\u8bed\u8f93\u51fa<\/td>\n<td>\u770b\u56fe\u8bf4\u4e24\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u5982 \u201cI see a dog. It is running.\u201d<\/td>\n<td>\u4f1a\u8bfb\u4f46\u4e0d\u5f00\u53e3<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u52a0\u4e92\u52a8\u8868\u8fbe\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u95ee\u7b54<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\uff1a<strong>\u542c\u4e0d\u51c6\uff0c\u5148\u7ec3\u8033\u6735\uff1b\u62fc\u4e0d\u51fa\uff0c\u5148\u8865\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\uff1b\u8bfb\u4e0d\u987a\uff0c\u8fdb\u5206\u7ea7\u9605\u8bfb\uff1b\u97f3\u4e0d\u51c6\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u97f3\u6807\u548c\u7ea0\u97f3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e09\u7c7b\u5e38\u89c1\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u600e\u4e48\u5b89\u6392<\/h2>\n<h3>\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\uff1a5\u5c81\u96f6\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5bb6\u957f\u60f3\u76f4\u63a5\u5b66\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb<\/h3>\n<p>\u5148\u4e0d\u8981\u6025\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u4e0d\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u542f\u8499\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u542c\u8fc7\u4e00\u6279\u5e38\u89c1\u8bcd\uff0c\u77e5\u9053 apple\u3001cat\u3001dog\u3001fish \u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u62fc\u8bfb\u624d\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5efa\u8bae\u987a\u5e8f\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6bcf\u592910-15\u5206\u949f\u513f\u6b4c\u3001\u7ed8\u672c\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u8bcd\u6c47\u8f93\u5165\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5148\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5b57\u6bcd\u540d\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u5b57\u6bcd\u97f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u5199\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u80fd\u542c\u51fa\u9996\u97f3\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u8fdb\u5165 CVC \u62fc\u8bfb\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u5b66\u6574\u5957\u97f3\u6807\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u8001\u5e08\u793a\u8303\u65f6\u611f\u77e5\u53d1\u97f3\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u60c5\u51b5\u4e8c\uff1a8\u5c81\u5b66\u8fc7\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\uff0c\u4f46\u9047\u5230\u7ed8\u672c\u4ecd\u7136\u5361<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5b69\u5b50\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u8fd8\u7f3a\u97f3\u6807\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7f3a\u5c11\u4ece\u89c4\u5219\u5230\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6865\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u8c03\u6574\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u900910-15\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u8fc7\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u8bcd\u590d\u4e60\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u914d\u4e00\u9875\u53ef\u89e3\u7801\u8bfb\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u8bfb\u5355\u8bcd\u5361\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u52a0\u5165\u9ad8\u9891\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982 the\u3001said\u3001one\u3001was\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8bfb\u5b8c\u5fc5\u987b\u8bf4\u5927\u610f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u53ea\u4f1a\u53d1\u58f0\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u60c5\u51b5\u4e09\uff1a10\u5c81\u8bcd\u6c47\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u53d1\u97f3\u603b\u4e0d\u51c6<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8865\u97f3\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8865\u201c\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u5f97\u4e0a\u7684\u97f3\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u4e00\u4e0a\u6765\u80cc\u5b8c\u6574\u97f3\u6807\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u6309\u95ee\u9898\u5206\u7ec4\uff1a\u5148\u7ec3 \/i\u02d0\/ \u548c \/\u026a\/\uff0c\u518d\u7ec3 \/e\/ \u548c \/\u00e6\/\uff0c\u518d\u7ec3 th\u3001r\u3001l\u3001\u91cd\u97f3\u3002\u6bcf\u7ec4\u90fd\u8981\u653e\u8fdb\u5355\u8bcd\u548c\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\u7ec3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 ship\u3001sheep\u3001This sheep is white\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u8bfb\u5355\u4e2a\u7b26\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5b69\u5b50\u53e3\u8bed\u8584\u5f31\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u8001\u5e08\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u628a\u542c\u8fa8\u3001\u62fc\u8bfb\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u8868\u8fbe\u8fde\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5e26\u8bfb\u5355\u8bcd\u3002\u53ef\u53c2\u8003<a href=\"https:\/\/www.banyu.com\/blog\/english\/148338\">\u5728\u7ebf\u5916\u6559\u53e3\u8bed\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e00\u8bfe\u7a0b\u9002\u5408\u53e3\u8bed\u8584\u5f31\u5417\uff1f\u91cd\u70b9\u770b\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5e38\u89c1\u8bef\u533a\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf4\u6cd5\u53ea\u5bf9\u4e86\u4e00\u534a<\/h2>\n<h3>\u8bef\u533a\u4e00\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8bfb\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u6240\u6709\u5355\u8bcd\u8bfb\u97f3<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002\u82f1\u8bed\u6709\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u8bcd\u3001\u5916\u6765\u8bcd\u3001\u5f31\u8bfb\u3001\u91cd\u97f3\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u591a\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u6bd4\u5982 ea \u5728 bread\u3001sea\u3001great 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